Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. Gerunds and infinitives are tricky, especially for esl students. Mar 8, 2020 gerund or infinitive interactive and downloadable worksheet. Infinitives can be used as three different parts of speech. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Students compete the story with the verbs given and then invent their. To navigate through the ribbon, use standard browser navigation keys. In this fun gerunds worksheet activity, students talk about what they like doing at certain times. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. Verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives worksheets. Verbs followed by an infinitive english esl worksheets for. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. The parcels, having been delivered, were put on the bosss table.
Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. Infinitives can be used as nouns, adjectives or adverbs. Gerund and infinitive phrases university of texas at dallas. Tomorrow, we will get his friend help us pack the boxes.
When they are used with an infinitive they refer to something that happens at or after a certain time. Gerund and infinitive phrases gerunds and infinitives are both verbals. This is a 2page worksheet for revising the differences between to infinitive and infinitive without to. Get keyboard and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. An infinitive may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. In the first sentence, the gerund crying serves as the direct object.
Gerunds and infinitives exercise 2 perfect english grammar. Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. This is a free intermediate english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. In the second part of this worksheet, students will write their own examples sentences using gerunds. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. Test yourself with our free english language quiz about gerund or infinitive. Worksheets are participles gerunds and infinitives, verbals gerunds participles infinitives, working with verbals participles infinitives gerunds, 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds, grammar work misplaced and dangling participles, 6 work on grammar the ing form, chapter 43 gerunds infinitives. An infinitive usually refers to the word to that is followed immediately by a verb in the most primitive form.
For others, we can use perfect gerund infinitive forms to express the past. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. After the following phrases we use the infinitive with to in english. Worksheets are gerunds, name date grammar work gerunds used as subjects, gerunds, gerunds and gerund phrases, gerunds infinitives participles, the gerund phrase, gerund or infinitive fill in the correct, gerund or infinitive fill in the correct.
Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. I know people who are obsessed with eating all the time. This is the first part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some of the most common verbs. In the second sentence, the infinitive to cry performs the same function. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. Displaying all worksheets related to gerund or participle. Gerund or infinitive worksheet class 7 english grammar worksheets. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Click here for the gerunds infinitives worksheet pdf file.
Gerunds are formed when an ing ending is added to a verb, and every infinitive is composed of to plus a verb. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. The first word is a verb and it is followed by an adverb or a prepositions or both. Gerunds answeg date teaching a verbal is a word that is formed from a verb but acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb.
The infinitive and the infinitive phrase infinitives an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Gerund or infinitive worksheet class 7 english grammar. In the english language, there are three basic types of verbals. We can use the infinitive to explain why we do things. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Types of verbals, participles, gerund, infinitive, using. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results.
Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb. If you want to download you have to send your own contributions. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as some other part of speech in a sentence.
This means that in order to understand the complexity and profoundness of the more advanced aspects of the language, you need a strong foundation. Phrasal verbs are verbs that consist of two or three words. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. Gerunds and infinitives pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. A gerund phrase consists of the gerund with its modifiers and. The clause cannot be restated with a gerund clause when it refers to climate or weather. There are 2 different activities in which students are asked to choose the correct option and rewrite the sentences beginning them as indicated and making the necessary transformations, using one of the forms. Gerunds and infinitives pdf esl interactive and printable activities, worksheets, games for teachers to use in class and online with a1, a2, b1, b2 levels. However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is not obvious from the context. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. Gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form gi 2. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most.
The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Identifying verbals for each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in bold is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. To help you understand more what infinitive phrases are. Ask the students at random to explain why they chose the answers they did. Introduction the ing form of the verb may be a gerund or a present participle. When the students have finished, go through their sentences together as a class and provide feedback. Aller infinitive worksheets grand international co. Passive infinitives and gerunds passive and causative. This sections provides you with downloadable pdf worksheets and keys for. You may also check out geometry worksheet examples for students. The infinitive phrase the infinitive phrase begins with the word to. The infinitive to paint is the subject of the verb is. A gerund is different from a present participle in that it is used as the subject or object of a verb.
Revision worksheet free esl printable worksheets made by teachers. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. February 26, 2016 combine the following sentences using an infinitive. For each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in italics is a participle, a gerund, or an infinitive. A gerund is a verbal that ends in zing and acts as a noun. If your adult esl students or secondary english students are learning infinitives and gerunds, they need this denselypacked singlepage grammar guide. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Worksheet 12 infinitive of purpose watch take send meet listen learn find page 1 of 2 3 write sentences using the prompts. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Students complete sentences by choosing verbs from a list and putting them in the correct form. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a spanish infinitive. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. Types of verbals, participles, gerund, infinitive, in english, for student, types of verbals exercise worksheet, pdf, quiz, using of verbals, difference.
There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. Some systematic organizing principles have been attempted, but they are complicated and full of exceptions. In this example, the infinitive verb is to knead, the dough is the complement and is the direct object, the adverb is the modifier, and all of these make up the infinitive phrase. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are verbals a difficult concept for students to understand, identify, and use in writing. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Defining a rule for the use of infinitive and gerund. Decide whether you need the infinitive with or without to or the gerund the boys say that it is very easy. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Gerund and infinitive t026 present perfect tense simple and progressive. In passive forms with make, see, hear, help and know we use infinitives with to.
Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key worksheet. Hes making a card to ask for help with his homework. The infinitive can be used as the object of a verb. They were at the cinema to buy a new computer game. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate.
Jun 24, 2016 gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. The compilation of both the word to and the verb are in fact the infinitive. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. The problem is that some verbs are followed not by an infinitive but by a gerund ing form. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with.
Perfect infinitives can have the same kind of meaning as perfect or past tenses. Lastly, students use their own ideas to complete sentences with gerunds and infinitives from the worksheet. A downloadable esl worksheet to practise the use of gerund or infinitive after different verbs. Our collection is growing every day with the help of many teachers. Next, the students complete sentences with the gerund or infinitive.
English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most downloaded. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. A worksheet which focuses on verbs which are followed by the infinitive. Confortable worksheets for gerunds infinitives and participles about infinitive worksheets free worksheets library this 30 question exercise is to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Verbs and gerunds with dinosaurs worksheet students analyze twenty dinosaur themed example sentences and identify verbs, verb phrases, and gerunds. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about.
Gerund vs infinitive worksheets for students and teachers 5 several fill in the blanks and multiple choice exercises grammarbank pdf ebooks click here. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed. It is a fill in the gap exercise with different verbs in which the students have to decide whether to use click to close or click and drag to move. Write a p over the word or phrase if it is a participle, a g if the word or phrase is a gerund an i if the word or phrase is an infinitive. How can we tell whether to use an infinitive or an ing form. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. Infinitives an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Here are the presenttense forms of acabar, which is a regular ar verb. Displaying all worksheets related to gerund for grade 8. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about gerunds, gerunds.
The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. The phrase consists of to, the infinitive always a verb, its complements, and its modifiers. This mean that a tense is not applied and it isnt wound to any form of a subject. Gerunds and infinitives part 3 put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to.
A list of all the exercises about gerunds and infinitives on my site. Napoleon was one of the greatest generals who ever lived. This way, there will be a variety of answers and, in case. This worksheet is for preintermediate or intermediate students to improve their skills in choosing the correct form of the verb, either ing form, or infinitive with and without to. Here you can find gerund or infinitive interactive and downloadable worksheets.
Gerunds are forms like singing, dancing, working and playing. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. This resource is a spinner that provides students with basic notes about each type of verbal. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. After some verbs begin, start, continue, like, love, hate, intend and prefer you can usually use either a gerund or an infinitive. Infinitives and infinitive phrases an infinitive is the presenttense form of a verb preceded by the word to. A verbal is a word formed from a verb but functioning as a different part of speech, usually a noun. Gerunds and gerund phrases underline the gerund gerund phrase. Mar 26, 2011 help can be followed by an infinitive with or without to.
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